Friday, June 13, 2008, 03:40pm UK Time -
Waterside Natural History SocietyPosted by the waterside.net Webteam


Old Winchester Hill is located near West Meon and in walking terms can be described as an upside down hill or a bowl in laymans terms.
This is because the car park is at the top of the hill; so you have to walk downhill first before returning in an uphill direction.
Actually you dont have to go downhill at all as you can go for a fair walk along the escarpment at the top of the hill.
We decided to walk in a circle by going down into the bowl first, up the other side, and then spend some time walking round the hill fort at the top before returning to the car park.
By this means we got the hard part over as soon as possible and were more able to enjoy the rest of the walk.
The main features of the walk are the scenery and at this time of year the flowers on the chalk downland.
When we arrived at the car park however the first thing we heard was the call of a turtle dove.
They could certainly teach the wood pigeon a thing or two about cooing.
It was difficult to see many other birds because of the vegetation but we did see skylarks and yellow hammers during our walk.
Yellow is the first thing you notice about the flowers at this time of year being late spring or early summer.
Buttercups are there of course but they are crowded out in many parts by the clouds of crosswort.
Crosswort, which is a member of the bedstraw family, is so called because the petals, stems and leaves are all in fours and in the shape of a cross.
Technically two of the leaves are stipules which have copied the shape of the other two leaves so the plant is regarded as having two opposite leaves.
The yellow theme is continued in the birds foot trefoil, kidney vetch and horseshoe vetch.
Birds foot trefoil and kidney vetch are found in small patches but the horseshoe vetch covers wide areas of the hillsides.
If you can identify the birds foot trefoil then the horseshoe vetch is like a smaller version and the kidney vetch is recognised by the downy fluff around the flowers.
Other yellow flowers include yellow rattle which is just coming into flower, mouse ear hawkweed which are like a pale yellow dandelion and catsear or hawkbit.
There are flowers of other colours about but they look less significant.
The small white flowers of fairy flax for instance or the slightly larger flowers of lesser stitchwort are only noticeable on close inspection.
The blue flowers of wild thyme and the white wild strawberry are there in small numbers.
We were lucky enough to have a taste of wild strawberry which although about a hundred times smaller than the commercial variety is about a hundred times tastier.


Orchids are regarded as slightly exotic flowers but the heath spotted orchids are plentiful and the fragrant orchids, although fenced off, are not in short supply.
Salad burnet is there in abundance but the dark purple colour of the ball shaped flowers make them merge into the background of the hill.
They are not so insignificant for the butterflies however.
We did not see a great number of butterflies but there were small heath and brimstone butterflies.
Also common blue, large white and meadow brown butterflies put in an occasional appearance.
The most striking however was the sighting of a tiger moth on the west side of the hill fort but we lost sight of it before I could take a photograph.
You cannot go far on Old Winchester hill before you have to stop and look at the landscape.
We had hauled ourselves up the hill on a hot sunny day and were looking for somewhere to rest when we came across a wooden bench.
On the back of the bench was written The life of Maggie.
At first sight a wooden bench is no substitute for a life but when we sat on the seat and looked out over the rolling downland with no noise but the sound of birds and the swifts soaring over the hill catching the insects then that seemed to me to be a good life.
Our next outdoor meeting will be to Basingstoke Canal.
Meet at Oak Road car park Dibden Purlieu at 10am on Sunday 20th July.
Our next indoor meeting will be at St. Andrews centre, Dibden Purlieu at 7.30pm on 28th July.
Our speaker will be Carol Watson and the topic will be My Views of Winchester.
All visitors are welcome to indoor and outdoor meetings.
Contact the Secretary on 02380893803.
Any comments to
mharrison67@btinternet.com.